Polar Temperatures

Polar BearAs I write this blog, small snowflakes are raining down from a white/gray sky. I love how peaceful it can be to watch them. At the same time, a part of me is wondering how much snow I will have to shovel. The Northeast United States has had a blustery, frigid February. Maine and Massachusetts already have several feet of snow on the ground, and New York and New Jersey have been counting inches. Compare that scenario to a warmer Alaska and a lack of snow. Yes, I know, Alaska should have snow.

One of my readers asked me to talk about the weather. She said many people don’t believe global warming is happening because it is so cold outside and temperatures are about 20 degrees below normal on the East Coast. It is only February and we have already had 4,421 record high temperatures in the United States versus 737 record lows. We know weather changes from minute to minute, hour to hour, and from day to day. Yet we forget to think about average weather over time and space. Average weather over time and space is called climate. And that is very important.

Our climate has warmed considerably and it is affecting everyone and everything. It means polar ice caps are melting at alarming rates, we are losing food crops to drought, we are losing animal species, we are getting heavier and heavier downpours of rain, and we are experiencing sweltering summer heat. You might ask, why should I care about climate? For one, it is a fascinating subject. Two, we impact the climate by our actions. If we continue to warm the climate, as we do every single day, we change complex pressure and temperature mechanisms which allow us to have predictable, stable weather patterns. Our lifestyles, from what car we drive to how we eat, affect everyone and every living thing around us. Did you know, your choices affect the weather, and the climate? It is time to make changes.

Honey & Bees

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERADo you like honey? I do. It is great with strawberries and is delicious all by itself. Did you know it takes about 6,000 bees visiting more than 2 million flowers to make a pound of honey? Honey is wonderful for many reasons. It helps with weight loss and improves athletic performance. It fights infection. And it has antibacterial, antioxidant, and antifungal properties. You just have to make sure you buy raw, unfiltered honey.

Bees are intimately connected to our planet and I think of them especially because the Earth Day holiday will be here before we know it. Earth Day takes place on April 22nd. In past blogs I have written about how we treat animals and the effect our actions have on them. Bees are animals too, even though most people usually lump them only in the insect category.

I am very concerned about bees because they have been dying at alarming rates over the last years. Until recently, many people did not understand why bees were dying. Harvard University researchers determined a certain class of pesticides, called neonicotinoids, is to blame. These pesticides have been banned in Europe but not in the US. Neonicotinoids can persist in the soil for more than ten years and are used on corn, soy, wheat and more. Bees are essential to us, for they pollinate our crops. Without bees, we would lose a tremendous amount of food. The next time you eat an apple, a pear, an olive, or some almonds; you can thank a bee for its hard work.

Remember that Earth Day will soon be here. Take good care of the ground beneath your feet and the plants around you. Keep your yard and work-place free of pesticides. Pesticides are harmful to the bees, your health, your children’s health, and to your pet’s health.

Valentine’s Day

Red-heartFebruary 14th will soon be here and with it, lots of chocolate. A few people will go to the movies, out to dinner, or for a walk in the park. Others may stay home and enjoy a quiet day.

As someone said to me, Valentine’s Day is a great time to cultivate our hearts and be grateful for the love we have in our lives. Pets are a great source of love. They effortlessly add smiles to our faces and warmth to our hearts. I started to wonder, what if we had a holiday called Animal Day? We could take some time to play with our cats and dogs, and celebrate the entire animal kingdom.

Climate change is affecting animals. Experts predict that one-fourth of the Earth’s species will be extinct by 2050 if we do not reduce global warming. We already lost the golden toad in 1999. And we could lose polar bears in the next 100 years because of melting ice in the Arctic. Polar bears use the ice to hunt. If there is no ice they are forced to go on land and find other food sources. But the question remains if polar bears can do so and find the right food alternatives.

For those of you who are penguin fans, the Adelie penguin is at risk because of declining krill stocks. Krill live under ice sheets in the Antarctic. Penguins eat krill. As the ice retreats and krill populations fall penguins have to spend a lot of energy to find food. This makes it harder for them to raise their young and breed.

There are so many amazing creatures on this planet. They are worth fighting for. I love giraffes, seals, zebras, dolphins, elephants, cougars and orangutans. What do you love? Slowing the rate of climate change is crucial for many animals. It can mean their survival or death. Without animals we are impoverished. We have a wonderful opportunity to make a difference by reducing our carbon footprints, using alternative energy, reducing pollution, and ditching fossil fuels. Our actions affect others –especially animals.

Oceans, Seals & Garbage

Did you ever stop and wonder, like I have, what happens to the tons of garbage we produce every day? Sure, some of it gets recycled. And some of it gets burned. And some of it ends up in a landfill. But a lot of it ends up in the ocean. In fact, more than a million pounds of plastic is dumped into the ocean every hour. Yes, read that again, over one million pounds of plastic goes into the ocean every hour.

Right now there is a great Pacific Ocean garbage patch that is believed to contain more than 3 million tons of plastic. And there is another patch in the Atlantic Ocean and one in the Indian Ocean.

What does this mean for the seals, dolphins, fish, whales and other animals? It means a lot of these animals are eating plastic. That plastic ends up in their stomachs. And we all know plastic is not a nutritious food source. I met a beautiful seal who survived a bad diet of plastic because she was rescued in time. Her photo and the garbage which came out of her stomach is above. Sadly, many other seals and animals are not as lucky. They die.

So, what can you do? What can I do? Our garbage goes away somewhere. When you think about it, garbage never really goes away. It just gets transported to another location. I look at my own consumption patterns. I even read about someone who carried his garbage around with him everywhere he went for several weeks. You can bet that he bought less and had a re-usable water bottle. What if we all did that? What if we stopped buying so many things? What if we stopped using and producing plastic? What if we changed our ways? Each one of us makes a difference. Each and every one of our actions counts.